

Texas Oncology is a leader in groundbreaking cancer research and clinical trials in Texas, paving the way for new breakthroughs in cancer care.
Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose sarcoma and may use the following tests:
X-rays use electromagnetic radiation beams to produce images of internal tissues, bones, and organs. It can help doctors identify shadows within soft tissues, which may indicate a tumor.
This test looks at new bone growth or breakage to diagnose conditions, such as fractures, infections, tumors, and cancer.
A CT scan provides detailed images of body tissues and organs to determine the extent and spread of sarcoma.
Using magnetic fields and radio waves, MRIs produce detailed images of soft tissue and determine the size and location of sarcoma tumors.
A tissue sample is removed from the suspected tumor and examined under the microscope for cancerous sarcoma cells.
Sarcoma treatment is not one size fits all. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like age, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for sarcoma may involve the following:
For soft tissue sarcoma, tissue is sometimes removed even if the disease has spread to other areas.
This therapy option uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells or shrink tumors before or after surgery.
This non-invasive therapy option uses protons — also known as positively charged particles — to seek and destroy sarcoma tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. This treatment is often used to target tumors in hard-to-reach areas or near sensitive organs.
Chemotherapy are medications administered through an IV and delivered to the entire body to shrink and kill sarcoma cancer cells.
Immunotherapy utilizes drugs, vaccines, and other therapies to activate the body’s natural defenders to fight sarcoma.
Trusted expertise
Our specialists trained at leading institutions across the country. They bring their extensive knowledge and experience to each patient.
Personalized attention
With our care team, you receive an individualized evaluation and care plan. We are with you and your loved ones at every step, from diagnosis to treatment and beyond.
Experts close to home
We make it as easy as possible to access the care you need. With locations across the state, you are likely to find a provider near where you live and work.
Sarcoma is a rare type of cancer that forms in the body’s connective tissue. This includes the bone, muscle, fat, nerves, cartilage, and blood vessels. Sarcomas make up 3% of all cancers in adults and 7% of cancers in children. At Texas Oncology, we are here to provide trusted expertise, advanced treatments, and individualized care every step of the way.
What sets Texas Oncology apart is our collaborative, patient-centered approach. With more than 550 physicians across the state, we offer world-class care close to home.
When you seek care with us, you can expect a personalized care plan, a dedicated team alongside you, and the latest advancements in cancer treatment, all designed to support you.
Sarcoma is a cancer that starts in the connective tissue. Since there is connective tissue throughout the body, it can develop anywhere. That said, there are three main types of sarcoma:
Soft tissue sarcomas
This is the most common type of sarcoma. It grows in fat, muscles, blood vessels, nerves, and deep skin.
Bone sarcomas
Is when cancer starts within the bone tissue and cartilage and forms a tumor.
Benign sarcomas
This rare, non-cancerous tumor grows in connective tissue in the arms, legs, joints, or abdomen. While not technically considered cancer, this condition is often treated by cancer doctors.
While most sarcomas do not have a known cause, there are several risk factors that could increase a patient’s likelihood of developing the disease. Risk factors include:
Scientists have identified only a few risk factors that may increase a patient’s chances of developing soft tissue sarcoma. Below are the known factors associated with increased risk:
Some sarcomas may not cause noticeable symptoms until they grow large enough to press on nearby organs, nerves, or muscles. Symptoms can vary depending on the type of sarcoma and the individual patient. If your symptoms persist or return, consult your doctor promptly to determine whether they may be caused by sarcoma or another condition.
Soft tissue sarcoma
Bone sarcoma
Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose sarcoma and may use the following tests:
X-rays use electromagnetic radiation beams to produce images of internal tissues, bones, and organs. It can help doctors identify shadows within soft tissues, which may indicate a tumor.
This test looks at new bone growth or breakage to diagnose conditions, such as fractures, infections, tumors, and cancer.
A CT scan provides detailed images of body tissues and organs to determine the extent and spread of sarcoma.
Using magnetic fields and radio waves, MRIs produce detailed images of soft tissue and determine the size and location of sarcoma tumors.
A tissue sample is removed from the suspected tumor and examined under the microscope for cancerous sarcoma cells.
Sarcoma treatment is not one size fits all. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like age, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for sarcoma may involve the following:
For soft tissue sarcoma, tissue is sometimes removed even if the disease has spread to other areas.
This therapy option uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells or shrink tumors before or after surgery.
This non-invasive therapy option uses protons — also known as positively charged particles — to seek and destroy sarcoma tumors while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. This treatment is often used to target tumors in hard-to-reach areas or near sensitive organs.
Chemotherapy are medications administered through an IV and delivered to the entire body to shrink and kill sarcoma cancer cells.
Immunotherapy utilizes drugs, vaccines, and other therapies to activate the body’s natural defenders to fight sarcoma.
Trusted expertise
Our specialists trained at leading institutions across the country. They bring their extensive knowledge and experience to each patient.
Personalized attention
With our care team, you receive an individualized evaluation and care plan. We are with you and your loved ones at every step, from diagnosis to treatment and beyond.
Experts close to home
We make it as easy as possible to access the care you need. With locations across the state, you are likely to find a provider near where you live and work.