Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)

Expert Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Care, Close to Home

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma affects the lymphatic system, leading to rapid growth of abnormal white blood cells and lymph nodes. This blood cancer can affect various parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, spleen, stomach, and skin. As a result of this disease, patients often experience compromised immune function, making it difficult to fight infections. Additionally, patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma may encounter symptoms such as breathing difficulties, fever, or weight loss. At Texas Oncology, we are here to provide trusted expertise, advanced treatments, and individualized care to help you navigate NHL.  

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Diagnosis at Texas Oncology

Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose non-Hodgkin lymphoma and may use the following tests:

Routine physical examination

Physical exams allow physicians to detect potential NHL signs and symptoms early like enlarged nodes and unexplained weight loss.  

Complete blood count (CBC)

CBC measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. While a CBC cannot diagnose NHL on its own, it can reveal abnormalities such as anemia, infections, or low platelet counts.

Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy

This medical procedure involves extracting and examining a small sample of both liquid and bone marrow from the hip bone using a needle. The collected cell samples are examined under a microscope to see if the cells have an unusual shape, genetic issues, or other signs that might indicate NHL.  

Computed tomography (CT)

CT scans use x-rays to create detailed images inside the body. It can detect lymph node enlargement and show the size, shape, and location of NHL tumors in the chest, abdomen, or other areas. Sometimes, a CT scan can assist in diagnosing non-Hodgkin lymphoma and guiding biopsy decisions.  

Positron emission tomography (PET)

This advanced test uses a small amount of a safe, radioactive substance to look for NHL. These cancer cells consume more energy than normal cells, causing them to appear as bright spots on the scan.  

Treatments for Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma  

NHL treatment depends on the type and stage. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like age, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for NHL may involve the following:  

Radiation therapy  

Using high-energy x-rays, radiation therapy works to kill cancer cells by damaging their DNA. This prevents cancerous cells from reproducing and growing.  

Precision cancer medicine

This treatment is tailored to the individual genetic makeup of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and is engineered to attack cancer cells.  

Chemotherapy  

Drugs are administered to destroy rapidly dividing NHL cancer cells throughout the body. This treatment can help shrink tumors, relieve symptoms, and potentially achieve remission.  

Immuno-oncology  

This treatment stimulates the body’s immune system to better recognize and attack NHL cancer cells more effectively.  

Autologous stem cell transplant  

After a series of high-dose chemotherapy (HDC), doctors infuse healthy stem cells, collected from the patient prior to HDC. This procedure aims to restore the body’s ability to produce healthy blood cells and improve the chances of recovery. Autologous stem cell transplant is typically used in NHL for patients who have responded to initial treatment but have relapse of the disease. 

Texas Oncology is a leading Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma provider in the state. When you come to us for care, you will find: