Hodgkin Lymphoma Diagnosis at Texas Oncology
Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose and manage Hodgkin lymphoma and may use the following tests:
Complete blood count (CBC)
CBC measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It can reveal abnormalities such as anemia, infections, or low platelet counts, as well as other changes that may be indicative of Hodgkin lymphoma.
Bone marrow aspirate and biopsy
This medical procedure involves extracting and examining a small sample of both liquid and bone marrow from the hip bone using a needle. The collected cell samples are examined under a microscope to see if the cells have an unusual shape, genetic issues, or other signs that might indicate Hodgkin lymphoma.
Computed tomography (CT)
CT scans use x-rays to create detailed images inside the body. It can detect lymph node enlargement and show the size, shape, and location of Hodgkin lymphoma tumors in the chest, abdomen, or other areas. Sometimes, a CT scan can assist in diagnosing Hodgkin lymphoma and guiding biopsy decisions.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
MRI scans use radio waves to provide detailed images of soft tissues in the body. Similar to a CT scan, MRIs can help assess the extent of Hodgkin lymphoma and evaluate lymph nodes or other affected areas, often aiding physicians in diagnosis and treatment planning.
Positron emission tomography (PET)
This advanced test uses a small amount of a safe, radioactive substance to look for Hodgkin lymphoma. Lymphoma cells consume more energy than normal cells, causing them to appear as bright spots on the scan.