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Our team of compassionate, highly trained urologists provides comprehensive treatment options tailored to your individual needs. We’re here to guide you with expertise, respect, and care — every step of the way.
Texas Oncology is a leader in groundbreaking cancer research and clinical trials in Texas, paving the way for new breakthroughs in cancer care.
Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose acute lymphoblastic leukemia and may use the following tests:
This medical procedure involves extracting and examining a small sample of bone marrow. The collected cells and bone marrow are viewed under a microscope and special tests are performed to distinguish which type of blood cells is cancerous.
This laboratory technique is used to study proteins — also known as antigens — located on the surface or inside of cells. Since some leukemias look similar under microscopes, immunophenotyping helps tell them apart based on their markers (ID tags). It is especially helpful in diagnosing leukemias like adult ALL.
Cytogenetic analysis is a test that examines chromosomes in cancer cells to look for changes, such as mutations, deletions, or rearrangements, that may be responsible for the development or progression of cancer.
Adult ALL treatment is not one size fits all. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like age, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for adult ALL is typically conducted in two phases:
This is the initial treatment phase of ALL. The goal is to achieve a complete remission or disappearance of all detectable leukemia cells. This is typically achieved through high-dose chemotherapy.
This treatment is given after a patient has reached remission following initial therapy. It is meant to destroy hidden undetectable leukemia cells that might still exist.
Leading expertise
Our specialists trained at leading institutions across the country. They bring their extensive knowledge and skills of treating each case.
Personalized attention
With our care team, you receive an individualized evaluation and care plan. We are with you and your loved ones at every step, from diagnosis to treatment and beyond.
Customized care planning
Your diagnosis is only part of the picture. We listen to your concerns, honor your choices, and build a care experience that reflects your goals.
Adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is an aggressive cancer of the blood that is characterized by uncontrolled growth of immature white blood cells. At Texas Oncology, our providers are equipped to diagnose and treat adult ALL.
What sets Texas Oncology apart is our collaborative, patient-centered approach. With more than 550 physicians across the state, we offer access to a variety of treatments, from remission induction therapy to post-remission therapy. Our patients receive world-class care close to home.
When you seek care with us, you can expect a personalized care plan, a dedicated team alongside you, and the latest advancements in cancer treatment, all designed to support you.
Using cytogenetic tests and other lab tests, doctors can categorize adult ALL into several subgroups based on surface markers and gene and chromosome changes in leukemia cells. The main subgroups are:
Several signs and symptoms could indicate acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Most symptoms of ALL are caused by normal blood cell shortages. If you notice that any of the ALL symptoms keep coming back or worsen over time, talk with your doctor as soon as possible. That way, you can rule out whether your symptoms are caused by leukemia or other conditions. The symptoms may be:
The cause of adult ALL is unknown. However, there are certain factors that can increase a patient’s risk of developing the disease.
Radiation
Exposure to large amounts of high-energy radiation increases the risk of ALL by damaging DNA in cells.
Exposure to harmful chemicals
Harmful chemicals, like benzene, are associated with an increased leukemia risk by damaging DNA and disrupting cell growth. Benzene can be found in cigarette smoke, as well as some glues, detergents, art supplies, and cleaning products.
Smoking
Cancer-causing agents in tobacco smoke, like benzene, can enter the bloodstream and are associated with an increased risk of ALL development.
Genetic disorders
Certain genetic disorders, like Down syndrome and Klinefelter syndrome, can increase the risk of ALL by causing gene changes in blood cells.
Age
This condition is traditionally thought of as a disease that mainly impacts younger patients, but it can impact older adults (greater than 50 years old).
Gender
ALL is more common among males across age groups. The reason for this is unknown.
Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose acute lymphoblastic leukemia and may use the following tests:
This medical procedure involves extracting and examining a small sample of bone marrow. The collected cells and bone marrow are viewed under a microscope and special tests are performed to distinguish which type of blood cells is cancerous.
This laboratory technique is used to study proteins — also known as antigens — located on the surface or inside of cells. Since some leukemias look similar under microscopes, immunophenotyping helps tell them apart based on their markers (ID tags). It is especially helpful in diagnosing leukemias like adult ALL.
Cytogenetic analysis is a test that examines chromosomes in cancer cells to look for changes, such as mutations, deletions, or rearrangements, that may be responsible for the development or progression of cancer.
Adult ALL treatment is not one size fits all. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like age, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for adult ALL is typically conducted in two phases:
This is the initial treatment phase of ALL. The goal is to achieve a complete remission or disappearance of all detectable leukemia cells. This is typically achieved through high-dose chemotherapy.
This treatment is given after a patient has reached remission following initial therapy. It is meant to destroy hidden undetectable leukemia cells that might still exist.
Leading expertise
Our specialists trained at leading institutions across the country. They bring their extensive knowledge and skills of treating each case.
Personalized attention
With our care team, you receive an individualized evaluation and care plan. We are with you and your loved ones at every step, from diagnosis to treatment and beyond.
Customized care planning
Your diagnosis is only part of the picture. We listen to your concerns, honor your choices, and build a care experience that reflects your goals.
