Head and Neck Cancer

Expert Head and Neck Cancer Care, Close to Home  

Head and neck cancers originate in the throat, larynx (voice box), pharynx, salivary glands, or oral cavity (lips, mouth, or tongue). Most cases involve squamous cells, which line the mouth, throat, and other structures. Treating head and neck cancers requires a multidisciplinary approach. At Texas Oncology, our physicians specialize in diagnosing these cancers and collaborate to deliver high-quality care.  

What sets Texas Oncology apart is our collaborative, patient-centered approach. With dozens of specialists and locations across the state, our patients receive world-class care close to home.  

When you seek care with us, you can expect a personalized care plan, a dedicated team alongside you, and the latest advancements in cancer treatment, all designed to support you.  

Diagnosing Head and Neck Cancer

Texas Oncology specialists are equipped to diagnose head and neck cancer and may use the following tests:

Endoscopy

This procedure uses a thin, flexible tube with a camera to look inside areas of the head and neck that are hard to see, such as the throat, voice box, and nasal passages. This helps doctors spot abnormal growths or tumors without making any cuts.  

Biopsy  

This medical procedure involves removing a small sample of tissue or cells from a suspicious area. The tissue is examined under a microscope for cancerous cells.  

Blood test  

While not the standard for diagnosis, this test may be used to look for markers that suggest cancer might be present.  

Chest X-ray

This imaging test enables doctors to create black and white pictures of the structures and organs in the chest and check whether the cancer had spread beyond its original location.  

Surgery for lymph node evaluation  

This procedure involves removing lymph nodes from the neck to check if cancer has spread. It also helps doctors determine the stage of cancer and plan treatment accordingly.  

Treatments for Head and Neck Cancer

Head and neck cancer treatment is not one size fits all. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like cancer stage and location, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for head and neck cancer may involve the following:  

Radiation therapy

Using high-energy rays, this treatment damages or kills cancer cells to prevent them from growing or dividing. 

Chemotherapy  

Chemotherapy are medications administered through an IV and delivered to the entire body to shrink and kill cancer cells.

Surgery  

Surgery for head and neck cancer involves removing the tumor and nearby diseased tissue and lymph nodes. Depending on the cancer’s location and stage, surgery may also include removal of the voice box, throat, or salivary glands.  

Immunotherapy

Harnesses the power of the immune system and targeted drugs to better recognize and attack cancer cells.  

Why Choose Texas Oncology

Our team of surgeons, radiation oncologists, medical oncologists, and pathologists is dedicated to your health and well-being. When you come to us for care, you will find: