Colon & Rectal Cancer

Comprehensive care for colon and rectal cancers—from screening and diagnosis to surgery and survivorship. Focused rectal cancer care with advanced treatments and coordinated support—from diagnosis through recovery.

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Expert Colorectal Cancer Care, Close to Home

Colorectal cancer is used to describe both colon and rectal cancers. The rectum and colon are parts of the body’s digestive system. Together, with the anal canal and anus, they form a long, muscular tube called the large intestine. The colon makes up the first six feet of the large intestine, and the rectum and anal form the last several inches. Although cancers of the colon and rectum are often referred to jointly as “colorectal cancer,” their treatments differ greatly.

Texas Colon & Rectal Specialists provides colorectal cancer surgical services throughout the state of Texas. Our surgeons are committed to continually advancing their surgical skills in the treatment of colorectal cancer and other colorectal conditions. From diagnosis to treatment, rest assured you are receiving the highest standard of care.

When you seek care with us, you can expect a personalized care plan, a dedicated team alongside you, and the latest advancements in cancer treatment, all designed to support you.

Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis

The physicians of Texas Colon & Rectal Specialists are equipped to diagnose colorectal cancer and may use the following tests:

Ultrasound

This test uses sound waves to create images inside the body and can determine the depth of the tumor into the rectal wall.

Colonoscopy

Uses a flexible tube with a camera to examine the entire colon and rectum for abnormal growths, such as polyps, which can be removed during the procedure.

Biopsy

Involves removing a small tissue sample to examine under a microscope for cancerous cells.

Computed tomography (CT) scan

A CT scan provides detailed images of body tissues and organs to determine the extent and spread of colorectal cancer.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

MRIs are an imaging test that uses radio waves to create detailed images of soft tissues in the body.

Positron emission tomography (PET) scan

During a PET scan, a radioactive form of sugar is injected into the blood to see if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.

Treatments for Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer treatment is not one size fits all. That is why we personalize your treatment plan based on factors like age, medical history, general health, and treatment goals. Treatment for colorectal cancer may involve the following:

Robotic colorectal surgery

A surgeon uses a robot unit — a four-armed device which operates a laparoscope (thin, flexible tube) and up to three specialized surgical instruments — to perform surgery. Using this machine allows surgeons to perform the operation with a high degree of precision.

Laparoscopic colorectal surgery

A minimally invasive method where surgeons utilize a micro-camera and instruments to view the abdomen and perform surgery.

Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEMS)

This non-invasive outpatient procedure is performed to remove early-stage rectal tumors through the anus.

Transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS)

A newer technique similar to TEMS, this surgery is used to remove small rectal tumors using a single-incision (cut) through a single point of entry.

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Doctor examining a patient’s neck during a gastrointestinal cancer screening at Texas Oncology.

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Our team of compassionate, highly trained colorectal surgeons provides comprehensive treatment options tailored to your individual needs. We’re here to guide you with expertise, respect, and care — every step of the way.

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Colon & Rectal Cancer

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